Beijing, July 15, 2023 – The Communist Party of China (CPC) is set to convene the Third Plenary Session of its 20th Central Committee from July 15 to July 18 in Beijing. This significant meeting is expected to focus on issues related to comprehensively deepening reform and advancing Chinese modernization, marking a pivotal moment in the nation’s development trajectory.
Historically, third plenary sessions have played a crucial role in outlining systematic, comprehensive, and forward-looking frameworks for China’s progress. This year’s plenum holds particular significance as it comes at a time when China is navigating complex domestic and international landscapes, seeking to sustain economic growth while addressing new challenges.
The Cornerstone of Chinese Modernization
Over the past four decades, reform has been the driving force behind China’s remarkable transformation. By dismantling outdated systems and embracing new mechanisms, China has unlocked the energy and vitality of its society, propelling the country to become the world’s second-largest economy.
One of the most impactful reforms was the rural household contract responsibility system introduced in the late 1970s. This reform empowered rural households by granting them autonomy over agricultural production, significantly boosting productivity and ensuring food security. Within a few years, agricultural output surged, alleviating longstanding issues in labor productivity.
Furthermore, this reform liberated rural labor, allowing millions to migrate to urban areas and join the industrial and service sectors. This large-scale integration contributed to China’s emergence as a global manufacturing powerhouse. According to the National Bureau of Statistics, in 2023, 53.8 percent of migrant workers were engaged in the tertiary sector, while 45.5 percent were in the secondary sector, reflecting the ongoing shift towards a more diversified economy.
Continued Reform for Sustainable Development
As China stands at a new historical starting point, the need for further comprehensive reform is more pressing than ever. Deepening reform is essential for addressing challenges such as economic imbalances, environmental sustainability, and social equity. By continuing to open up and innovate, China aims to enhance its integration into the global economy and contribute to global development.
The upcoming plenum is expected to set the course for these reforms, emphasizing innovation-driven development, technological advancement, and institutional improvements. Policies aimed at stimulating domestic consumption, promoting green development, and enhancing social welfare are anticipated to be on the agenda.
Advancing Towards a Modernized Future
Chinese modernization is not merely about economic growth but also about achieving harmonious development that benefits all sectors of society. By focusing on people-centered development and embracing reform, China strives to build a modern socialist country that is prosperous, strong, democratic, culturally advanced, harmonious, and beautiful.
The decisions made at the Third Plenary Session will have profound implications not only for China but also for the global community. As the world closely watches, China’s commitment to deepening reform and opening up signals its determination to pursue sustainable development and contribute to global prosperity.
With a clear vision and strategic planning, China is poised to navigate the complexities of the modern world, leveraging the transformative power of reform to achieve its modernization goals.
Reference(s):
Why comprehensively furthering reform vital for Chinese modernization
cgtn.com
