Xi_Jinping_Champions_Basic_Research_as_Key_to_China_s_Tech_Self_Reliance

Xi Jinping Champions Basic Research as Key to China’s Tech Self-Reliance

Chinese President Xi Jinping has delivered a clear and resolute message on the future of the nation's innovation strategy: foundational science is paramount. Speaking at a high-level symposium in Shanghai this week, President Xi emphasized that bolstering basic research is the essential 'master switch' for unlocking China's potential as a global science and technology leader.

"We must seize opportunities, rise to challenges, put basic research high on the agenda, advance it with sustained commitment, and strive for continuous achievements," Xi stated. His remarks highlight a strategic pivot as global competition intensifies around frontier scientific fields, where original and disruptive innovation becomes a key determinant of power.

Building a Robust Innovation Ecosystem

President Xi outlined a multi-pronged approach to strengthen the ecosystem for basic research. He called for enhanced overall planning and top-level design to optimize the systemic layout of research efforts. Key national research institutions and top-tier universities are expected to play a leading role, supported by a more structured and diverse framework for funding and investment.

Central to this vision is the deep integration of industry, academia, and research, with enterprises at the helm. The goal is to create a seamless innovation chain that transforms fundamental discoveries into practical applications and commercial success.

Cultivating Talent and Fostering a Scientific Spirit

Recognizing that talent is the bedrock of innovation, President Xi stressed the need for a comprehensive strategy to cultivate, attract, and utilize scientific minds. Expanding the talent pool dedicated to basic research is a clear priority. Furthermore, he advocated for promoting the spirit of scientists and stimulating the curiosity of young people, aiming to make the pursuit of basic research a respected and lifelong aspiration.

To support this community, measures to improve working and living conditions for researchers were mentioned, alongside the creation of an open, inclusive, and failure-tolerant research environment.

Engaging with the Global Scientific Community

While focusing on self-reliance, President Xi also emphasized active participation in the global innovation network. He called for deepened international exchanges and cooperation in basic research, specifically pointing to joint efforts in tackling major challenges such as climate change, energy, environment, and public health. This approach underscores a commitment to contributing to global scientific governance while advancing domestic capabilities.

In his concluding remarks, Vice Premier Ding Xuexiang, who presided over the symposium, reinforced the call for action. He urged for greater confidence, practical measures, and concerted efforts to achieve a high level of self-reliance and strength in science and technology.

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