French President Emmanuel Macron declared on Wednesday, November 12, 2025, that modern conflicts are increasingly unfolding in space, with future wars likely to originate there. Speaking in Toulouse, France's aerospace hub, Macron announced a 4.2 billion euro ($4.9 billion) funding increase for military space activities through 2030 to strengthen Europe's strategic autonomy.
"Space is no longer a sanctuary—it has become a battlefield," Macron stated, emphasizing the need for Europe to reduce reliance on external powers like U.S.-based SpaceX and Blue Origin. He outlined priorities including reusable rocket development and advanced surveillance systems, such as the Aurore radar project with Germany.
The announcement comes amid growing global competition in space technology, with Macron urging European collaboration to maintain competitiveness. "Depending on a major third-party power or any space magnate is out of the question," he asserted, framing space capabilities as critical for success in terrestrial military operations.
France's new strategy aligns with broader NATO discussions about space defense, though Macron stressed adherence to international law. Analysts suggest this investment could reshape Europe's role in the $1.2 trillion global space economy while addressing emerging security challenges.
