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China Harnesses AI to Combat Eye Health Crisis on National Sight Day

As China marks its 30th National Sight Day on June 6, the country is doubling down on technological solutions to address one of its most pressing public health challenges: over 1 billion residents affected by eye diseases ranging from childhood myopia to age-related cataracts.

A Vision for Universal Eye Health

With the 2025 theme of "Universal Eye Health," authorities are leveraging artificial intelligence to bridge gaps in care. The timing coincides with the final year of China's 14th Five-Year National Eye Health Plan, which has prioritized innovation to tackle a crisis where 54% of minors now suffer from myopia.

AI Revolution in Ophthalmology

The National Health Commission's 2024 guidelines have accelerated AI adoption across healthcare, with ophthalmology emerging as a pioneer. Systems like the CC-Cruiser platform developed by Sun Yat-sen University demonstrate this shift – using image recognition to diagnose cataracts and recommend treatments through cloud-based analysis.

Precision Care for Future Generations

Shanghai's AI-powered pediatric screening network exemplifies progress, covering tens of thousands of children. The system detects refractive errors and amblyopia through automated analysis, enabling real-time data sharing between schools and hospitals. "This isn't just about technology," says Dr. Li Wei, a Guangzhou-based ophthalmologist. "It's about creating lifetime visual health starting from childhood."

As China moves toward its 2025 eye health targets, these innovations highlight a dual focus: addressing immediate treatment needs while building preventive systems through smart technology.

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