In response to escalating anti-immigrant sentiment and protests targeting foreign nationals, Nigeria has announced plans to repatriate more than 1,000 of its citizens currently residing in South Africa.
The voluntary repatriation program, which began screening applicants this past Thursday, aims to provide a safe exit for Nigerians amid a climate of increasing instability. Kimiebi Ebienfa, a spokesman for the Nigerian Foreign Ministry, indicated that while final numbers are still being determined, the government expects over 1,000 individuals to participate in the move.
This initiative follows a similar pattern seen with Ghana, which recently repatriated hundreds of its nationals from South Africa following reports of targeted attacks and widespread protests. Last month, Ghana completed the first phase of its operation, bringing home around 300 citizens with plans to assist up to 800 more.
To facilitate a smooth transition, Nigeria's High Commission in Pretoria has secured critical waivers from South African authorities. These waivers allow citizens with immigration-related offenses to depart via repatriation flights, bypassing the risk of detention.
The current situation is rooted in long-standing socio-economic challenges. While South Africa's advanced economy has historically attracted migrant workers from across the continent, the country is currently grappling with a severe unemployment rate exceeding 30 percent. This economic pressure has fueled periodic tensions over access to jobs and public services, often manifesting as xenophobic unrest.
The urgency of the current repatriation effort is heightened by a deadline issued by a citizen-led group demanding the removal of undocumented migrants by June 30. With this date approaching rapidly, fears of potential violence have renewed, recalling previous outbreaks of unrest that resulted in numerous casualties.
South African authorities have acknowledged the complexities surrounding undocumented migration and stated that enforcement efforts are being intensified. However, the government has explicitly condemned acts of intimidation and violence, urging citizens not to take the law into their own hands.
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Nigeria plans repatriation of over 1,000 citizens from South Africa
cgtn.com
