As the world enters June 2026, the United Nations weather agency has issued a critical forecast regarding the development of a moderate to strong El Niño event. This phenomenon is expected to drive up global temperatures and significantly increase the risk of extreme weather events over the coming months.
Understanding El Niño
According to the World Meteorological Organization (WMO), El Niño is characterized by a periodic warming of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean. These events typically persist for a duration of nine to 12 months, creating a ripple effect on global weather patterns.
Forecast and Timeline
The WMO reports that warming ocean waters are currently driving the development of this event. Projections indicate that most parts of the world will experience above-average temperatures from June through August. Experts believe the effects of El Niño will likely continue until November.
Call for Global Preparedness
While meteorological models differ on the exact severity of the event, the uncertainty has led officials to urge immediate readiness. The risks are diverse, ranging from severe droughts to intense rainfall.
WMO Secretary-General Celeste Saulo emphasized the urgency of the situation, stating, "We need to prepare for a potentially strong El Niño event – which will exacerbate drought and heavy rainfall and increase the risk of heatwaves both on land and in the ocean."
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UN urges the world to ready for extreme heat risk from El Nino
cgtn.com
