As China marks its 2025 National Energy Efficiency Promotion Week and National Low-Carbon Day, the world's second-largest economy is doubling down on its green transformation. From replacing coal plants with solar farms to dominating electric vehicle production, China's climate strategy is reshaping global energy markets while advancing its ambitious carbon neutrality goals.
Renewables Powering Economic Growth
Official data reveals 86% of China's newly installed power capacity in 2024 came from renewable sources, with cumulative renewable installations now accounting for 56% of total capacity. The International Energy Agency projects China will drive 60% of global renewable capacity growth through 2030.
Tech Innovation Driving Climate Solutions
China maintains its lead in solar panel manufacturing and lithium battery production while pioneering next-generation technologies. The 2024 low-carbon technology catalog highlights breakthroughs in perovskite solar cells, 15-megawatt offshore wind turbines, and hydrogen storage systems – innovations critical for decarbonizing industries.
Market Mechanisms Accelerate Progress
Since launching the world's largest carbon trading market in 2021, China has reduced power sector carbon intensity by 8.78%. World Economic Forum energy expert Nicholas Wagner notes: "China's systematic approach combining policy, technology, and market tools sets a benchmark for emerging economies."
With updated sectoral guidelines and $546 billion invested in clean energy during 2022-2023 alone, China's green transition offers lessons – and opportunities – for global businesses and policymakers navigating the climate challenge.
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China accelerates green transition amid national low-carbon week
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