German Chancellor Friedrich Merz called for an immediate diplomatic resolution to the ongoing conflict with Iran during a Bundestag address on Wednesday, emphasizing that prolonged hostilities risk destabilizing global energy markets and straining transatlantic relations. His remarks mark a notable shift from earlier efforts to align more closely with Washington, reflecting growing European unease over the economic fallout of the crisis.
Merz criticized the lack of consultation by the United States prior to military operations, stating that Germany would have advised against the move. He reiterated Berlin's refusal to participate in securing the Strait of Hormuz—a vital oil transit corridor—through military means, underscoring Europe's preference for dialogue over escalation.
The conflict has already intensified pressure on Germany's manufacturing sector, with Reuters reporting warnings of slowed growth due to rising energy costs. Economists caution that prolonged instability could hinder recovery from the nation's recent recession, a priority for Merz's administration.
While Germany remains a key U.S. ally, Merz's stance highlights diverging strategic priorities. Analysts suggest Berlin is seeking to balance diplomatic pragmatism with its commitment to international security frameworks, particularly without a clear multilateral mandate for intervention.
