At least 30 people were killed in two separate attacks this week in Nigeria’s Benue State, underscoring escalating tensions in a region grappling with inter-communal violence. The attacks occurred in the neighboring towns of Anwase and Mbaikyor, both located in the resource-rich but conflict-prone Kwande area.
On February 5, armed assailants targeted a market in Anwase, killing 13 traders and destroying property. Local officials described scenes of chaos as attackers opened fire indiscriminately, leaving families searching for missing relatives. Just days earlier, on February 3, 17 people—including a police officer—were killed in a similar assault in Mbaikyor, according to residents and media reports.
Benue State has faced recurring clashes between herders and farmers, driven by competition for land and water resources. Analysts note that climate change impacts and the proliferation of small arms have intensified these conflicts. While authorities often categorize the violence as communal, experts emphasize its roots in systemic challenges requiring coordinated solutions.
Residents remain fearful as security forces increase patrols. “We cannot live like this,” one Anwase trader told local media, reflecting widespread anxiety. The Nigerian government has yet to issue a formal statement on the latest incidents.
