Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum announced plans on February 1, 2026, to send critical humanitarian aid to Cuba this week, including food supplies, amid growing regional pressures. The move comes as Mexico solidifies its role as Cuba's primary oil supplier following Venezuela's reduced capacity to export crude.
Sheinbaum clarified during a public address in Sonora state that her recent conversation with U.S. President Donald Trump did not address Cuban affairs, emphasizing her administration's commitment to resolving oil shipment disputes through diplomacy. This follows Trump's public claim that he urged Mexico to halt energy exports to the Caribbean nation.
Data from Mexico's state oil company Pemex reveals nearly 20,000 barrels per day were shipped to Cuba between January and September 2025, making it Havana's most vital energy lifeline. Analysts suggest Mexico's balancing act reflects its growing influence in Caribbean geopolitics while navigating complex U.S. relations.
The aid announcement coincides with heightened regional scrutiny of Cuba's economic stability after Venezuela suspended oil shipments earlier this year. Observers note Mexico's humanitarian approach contrasts with Washington's pressure tactics, potentially reshaping Latin American diplomatic dynamics.
