Cross-Border Dialogue Focuses on Disarmament and Displaced Residents
Israel and Lebanon held a second round of U.S.-mediated security talks on December 20, 2025, in Naqoura, southwest Lebanon, addressing Hezbollah's disarmament and the safe return of displaced residents to southern border villages. The discussions build on a ceasefire agreement in effect since November 27, 2024, which halted cross-strait hostilities but has faced periodic violations.
Key Priorities and Regional Implications
Israeli negotiator Yosef Dreznin emphasized disarmament efforts and economic collaboration as critical to long-term stability. Lebanon’s delegation, led by Simon Karam, prioritized humanitarian concerns, stating that enabling displaced families to return home is "a national imperative." Both sides acknowledged shared security interests but stopped short of outlining concrete next steps.
Ceasefire Context and Recent Developments
While the 2024 ceasefire reduced large-scale clashes, Israel has conducted targeted strikes in Lebanon this year, citing preemptive measures against Hezbollah. The December talks follow a landmark meeting earlier this month, described by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu as foundational for future cooperation. Analysts note the dialogue signals cautious optimism, though Hezbollah’s absence from negotiations remains a hurdle.
