The 30th UN Climate Change Conference (COP30) concluded on November 22, 2025, in Belém, Brazil, with delegates adopting a historic climate action framework titled Global Mutirao: Uniting Humanity in a Global Mobilization Against Climate Change. The agreement, finalized during Saturday's closing session, sets ambitious targets for climate adaptation financing and collective action.
Key provisions include a mandate to triple adaptation finance by 2035, with developed nations urged to scale up financial support for climate-vulnerable countries. The pact emphasizes accelerated emissions reductions while balancing energy security needs, particularly for developing economies in Asia and beyond.
This year's agreement builds on previous climate commitments but marks the first binding timeline for adaptation funding increases. Analysts suggest the framework could reshape green investment flows in Asian markets, where renewable energy projects currently attract over 60% of regional climate financing.
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COP30 concludes in Brazil with new global climate action agreement
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