Chinese President Xi Jinping reaffirmed China's commitment to global climate action through a video address at the United Nations Climate Summit on September 24, 2025. Speaking on the 10th anniversary of the Paris Agreement, Xi emphasized three pillars for effective climate governance: unwavering confidence in green transition, equitable responsibility-sharing between developed and developing nations, and enhanced international cooperation.
Three Pillars for Climate Progress
Xi urged nations to resist 'short-sighted actions' undermining climate goals, stressing that developed countries must lead in emissions reductions and support developing nations through funding and technology. He called for strengthened collaboration in green technology and fair distribution of sustainable development benefits worldwide.
China's 2035 Climate Roadmap
Announcing updated Nationally Determined Contributions, China aims to:
Cut net greenhouse emissions 7-10% below peak levels by 2035
Boost non-fossil energy to over 30% of total consumption
Expand wind/solar capacity to 3,600 gigawatts
Increase forest stock to 24 billion cubic meters
Make new energy vehicles dominate auto sales
Xi described these targets as China's 'maximum effort' under Paris Agreement frameworks, requiring both domestic dedication and international support.
A Call for Collective Action
The Chinese leader concluded by urging global unity: 'Our shared home demands bold, coordinated steps to achieve harmony between humanity and nature.' The speech positions China as a key driver in climate negotiations while highlighting ongoing debates about equitable burden-sharing in emissions reduction.
