The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) government and the March 23 Movement (M23) rebel group signed a landmark declaration of principles in Doha on Saturday, marking a critical step toward ending years of conflict in the country’s volatile eastern region. Mediated by Qatar, the agreement outlines shared commitments to advance peace talks and address root causes of instability.
Qatari Minister of State Mohammed bin Abdulaziz bin Saleh Al Khulaifi hailed the declaration as a “framework for dialogue,” emphasizing Doha’s ongoing role in facilitating negotiations. “This lays the foundation for a comprehensive agreement to bring peace and development to the DRC people,” he stated during the signing ceremony.
Eastern DRC has faced escalating violence since January, with M23 capturing strategic cities like Goma and Bukavu. The clashes have displaced over 800,000 residents, exacerbating one of Africa’s most severe humanitarian crises. Analysts caution that while the declaration signals progress, challenges remain in implementing lasting security reforms and disarmament.
Global observers and regional bodies have welcomed the breakthrough, urging sustained international support. The deal aligns with broader African Union efforts to stabilize conflict zones and foster economic recovery across the continent.
