Chad Ends Defense Pact with France, Asserts Full Sovereignty

Chad Ends Defense Cooperation Agreement with France

In a significant move to assert its sovereignty, Chad’s government has announced the termination of its defense cooperation pact with France. The central African country’s Foreign Ministry released a statement on Thursday indicating that this decision will require French troops to leave the country.

After 66 years of independence, Chad is seeking to fully embrace its autonomy and redefine its strategic partnerships. The statement emphasized the nation’s desire to “fully assert its sovereignty” and noted that ending the agreement, which was revised in 2019, is a crucial step in this direction.

Historically a key Western ally in the fight against jihadist groups in the region, Chad has cooperated closely with Western militaries. However, in recent years, the country has moved closer to Russia, signaling a shift in its international alliances.

“In accordance with the terms of the accord, Chad will respect the modalities of the termination including the necessary deadlines, and will collaborate with French authorities to ensure a harmonious transition,” the statement read. The government added that the decision “in no way questioned” Chad’s relations with France.

The French Foreign Ministry was not immediately available for comment. French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot was in Chad on Thursday, visiting the border with Sudan. There were no indications that Paris had been given advance notice of the decision.

Earlier this week, a French envoy to President Emmanuel Macron submitted a report with proposals on how France could reduce its military presence in Chad, Gabon, and Ivory Coast, where it has had thousands of troops for decades. France currently has around 1,000 troops and warplanes stationed in Chad.

The termination of the defense pact marks a pivotal moment for Chad as it seeks to navigate a new path in its foreign relations and defense strategy. The move is expected to have significant implications for regional security and the fight against extremism in Africa.

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