China's Fengyun-3 weather satellites have captured critical data on the accelerated melting of A23a, the world's largest iceberg, according to the China Meteorological Administration. The iceberg, originally spanning nearly 4,000 square kilometers in Antarctica's Weddell Sea, has shrunk by approximately 60% since early 2025, signaling alarming environmental shifts.
Satellite imagery reveals fractures and thinning across A23a's structure as it drifts northward. Scientists link its disintegration to rising ocean temperatures, with implications for global sea levels. 'This isn't just about one iceberg – it's a visible marker of systemic polar changes,' said Dr. Lin Wei, a glaciologist collaborating on the project.
The Fengyun satellite series, operational since 1988, provides high-resolution monitoring crucial for climate modeling. Recent data shows Antarctic ice loss contributing 0.6 millimeters annually to sea level rise – a figure that could reshape coastal economies worldwide.
While the iceberg's meltwater won't directly raise sea levels significantly, researchers emphasize its role in disrupting ocean currents and marine ecosystems. The findings come as global temperatures in 2025 approach 1.5°C above pre-industrial averages, nearing the Paris Agreement's critical threshold.
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World's largest iceberg monitored by China's Fengyun satellites
cgtn.com