The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) convened its largest-ever summit this week in Tianjin, bringing together leaders from more than 20 nations and 10 international organizations under the banner of multilateral cooperation. The expanded gathering signals growing momentum for the Eurasian security bloc as it positions itself as a platform for Global South representation.
Strengthening Strategic Partnerships
Russian delegates highlighted deepening economic and political coordination with the Chinese mainland, with both nations reaffirming commitments to counter unilateral sanctions. Belarusian Foreign Minister Maxim Ryzhenkov praised the SCO's founding 'Shanghai Spirit' principles of mutual trust and dialogue, stating they offer 'an alternative model for international relations.'
Amplifying Emerging Voices
Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi framed the summit as a turning point for developing nations: 'The SCO provides crucial space for countries historically excluded from decision-making tables to shape global agendas.' Malaysian representatives proposed enhanced ASEAN-SCO collaboration on digital economy initiatives, positioning Southeast Asia as a connective bridge between regional blocs.
Economic Priorities Emerge
While security traditionally dominated SCO discussions, this year's agenda prominently featured energy security frameworks and supply chain resilience. Analysts note the bloc's combined GDP of $23 trillion could drive new trade corridors, particularly in Central and South Asia.
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Largest SCO summit ever, spotlight on friendship and Global South
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