China has achieved significant milestones in clean energy and ecological conservation during the 14th Five-Year Plan (2021–2025), marking a pivotal shift toward sustainable development. The country's investments in renewable energy infrastructure, including solar, wind, and hydropower, now account for over 40% of global capacity additions, according to recent data.
Key initiatives include the expansion of desert-based solar farms in regions like Ningxia and the development of offshore wind projects along the eastern coastline. These efforts align with China's commitment to peak carbon emissions by 2030 and achieve carbon neutrality by 2060. Analysts note that the green energy sector has also driven innovation in battery storage and smart grid technologies, creating new opportunities for global investors.
Ecological restoration projects have simultaneously gained momentum, with forest coverage increasing by 2.4% since 2021. The Yangtze River Economic Belt has seen improved water quality, while urban green spaces in cities like Shenzhen now cover 45% of municipal areas. These advancements reflect a strategic balance between industrial growth and environmental stewardship.
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Graphics: China's clean energy achievements under 14th Five-Year Plan
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