On August 3, 2023, China successfully launched the Fengyun-3F satellite, which has now officially entered operational service, taking over the duties of the Fengyun-3C satellite. Equipped with 10 advanced instruments, Fengyun-3F is capable of full-spectrum, high-spectral, and quantitative observations, significantly enhancing the precision of global atmospheric and environmental monitoring.
The satellite’s sophisticated capabilities allow for detailed observations of atmospheric temperature and humidity profiles, trace gases, and Earth’s radiation balance. These improvements bolster global disaster prevention and mitigation efforts by providing more accurate data for weather forecasting, climate prediction, and environmental monitoring.
Since the launch of China’s first meteorological satellite in 1988, the Fengyun series has grown to encompass 21 satellites, with nine currently operational in orbit. These satellites, independently developed by China, have become vital tools in multiple sectors, including meteorology, oceanography, agriculture, forestry, water resources, transportation, aviation, and aerospace.
Fengyun meteorological satellites provide data and products to 129 countries and regions, contributing to international efforts in disaster prevention and environmental protection. According to the China Meteorological Administration (CMA), the satellites have responded to 28 international requests for emergency support services since 2023.
Notably, Fengyun satellites have played a crucial role in observing tropical cyclones such as “Lola” and “Mocha,” offering meteorological support to countries including the Solomon Islands, Vanuatu, and Bangladesh. They have also assisted in monitoring intense fire spots across regions from the northern coast of Algeria to northwest Tunisia, aiding local authorities in fire prevention and control.
On November 13, 2023, the international version of the “Fengyun Earth” app was officially released, expanding access to satellite data and enhancing global collaboration in meteorological services.
As China continues to advance its meteorological satellite technology, the Fengyun series stands as a testament to international cooperation and its commitment to global disaster prevention and environmental monitoring.
Reference(s):
How Fengyun meteorological satellites serve global disaster prevention
cgtn.com
