The United States has announced an expansion of its controversial visa bond program to 12 additional countries, with six African nations now subject to financial guarantees of up to $15,000 for short-term visitors. The policy, set to take effect on April 2, 2026, targets business and tourism visas under what officials describe as efforts to reduce visa overstays.
Expanded Scope and Implementation
Newly added African countries include Ethiopia, Lesotho, Mauritius, Mozambique, Seychelles, and Tunisia. Other nations now under the policy are Cambodia, Georgia, Grenada, Mongolia, Papua New Guinea, and Nicaragua. This brings the total to 50 countries subject to visa bonds since the program's inception during the Trump administration.
Policy Mechanics and Reactions
Approved applicants must post refundable bonds ranging from $5,000 to $15,000 before travel. Funds are returned if visitors comply with visa terms but forfeited if they overstay. While the State Department reports a 97% compliance rate among bonded travelers, human rights groups criticize the measure as discriminatory and a barrier to legitimate travel.
The expansion occurs amid ongoing debates about immigration reform and national security priorities. Business analysts warn the policy could strain diplomatic relations and deter tourism from affected regions, particularly as African nations increasingly strengthen intra-continental travel partnerships.
