The United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) on Thursday passed a resolution demanding that Russia “urgently withdraw its military and other unauthorized personnel” from Ukraine’s Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant. The resolution aims to return the facility to full control of Ukrainian authorities amid ongoing concerns over nuclear safety.
The 193-member assembly adopted the resolution with 99 votes in favor, nine against, and 60 abstentions. Russia voted against the draft, while Brazil, China, India, and South Africa were among those that abstained.
Following the vote, Fu Cong, China’s permanent representative to the United Nations, emphasized China’s commitment to a political resolution of the Ukrainian crisis. “China believes that a ceasefire and seeking a political solution serve the interests of all parties,” Fu stated. “Our immediate focus should be on preventing escalation and creating conditions conducive to direct dialogue and negotiations.”
Fu reiterated China’s opposition to armed attacks on nuclear power plants and other peaceful nuclear facilities. He urged all parties to exercise restraint and adhere to international humanitarian principles. “We call on all parties to respect scientific rationality and ensure the safety of nuclear facilities,” he said.
Expressing disappointment with the resolution, Fu noted that it failed to prioritize dialogue and negotiation or address fundamental European security concerns. “The draft resolution did not highlight the urgency of promoting dialogue and seeking a political solution, nor did it emphasize the need to fundamentally address European security issues and construct a balanced, effective, and sustainable security architecture,” he remarked.
Fu clarified that China’s decision to abstain reflects its independent judgment on the matter. “China has consistently advocated respecting national sovereignty, territorial integrity, and the principles enshrined in the UN Charter in resolving the Ukraine issue,” he added. “China has no self-interest in this matter and will continue to play a constructive role in promoting a political settlement.”
The resolution comes amid heightened tensions surrounding the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant, Europe’s largest, which has been occupied by Russian forces since early in the conflict. Concerns over potential nuclear accidents have prompted international calls for demilitarization of the area and assurances of nuclear safety.
China’s stance highlights the complexities of international diplomacy as nations navigate the geopolitical implications of the crisis. The abstention underscores Beijing’s emphasis on dialogue and its cautious approach to conflicts involving major global powers.
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China abstains from UNGA vote on Ukrainian nuclear facilities
cgtn.com
