The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) has concluded its summit in Astana, Kazakhstan, marking the end of two days of discussions among member states. As the world’s largest regional organization focusing on security, trade, and cooperation in Central Asia, the SCO plays a pivotal role in shaping the region’s future.
High on the agenda were issues pertaining to regional security, economic collaboration, and strategies to enhance cooperation among member nations. The summit provided a platform for leaders to address common challenges and to forge a collective path forward.
This year, China takes over the rotating presidency of the SCO, a move that is anticipated to bring new initiatives and momentum to the organization. Expectations are high for China to leverage its leadership to strengthen ties within the SCO and to promote development projects that benefit the region.
Discussions also centered on how the SCO can play an even greater role in regional security and development. With emerging threats and economic shifts, member states are looking to the SCO for leadership and collaborative solutions.
Expert insights were provided by Zhao Hai, director of International Political Studies at the National Institute for Global Strategy; Djoomart Otorbaev, former prime minister of the Kyrgyz Republic; and Professor Seyed Mohammad Marandi from the University of Tehran. Their perspectives underscored the importance of unity and mutual support among SCO members to address both current and future challenges.
As the summit concludes, the international community watches with interest to see how the SCO will navigate the complexities of regional cooperation under China’s presidency. The steps taken in the coming year are expected to have significant implications for security and development in Central Asia and beyond.
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SCO plays a greater role in regional security and development
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