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Navigating De-globalization: China-EU Relations and Poland’s Role

Navigating De-globalization: China-EU Relations and Poland’s Role

Amid the shifting tides of de-globalization, China and the European Union (EU) are facing new challenges in managing their economic and political ties. For 19 years, Poland has stood as China’s largest trading partner in Central and Eastern Europe, fostering a strong relationship underpinned by nine years of successful cooperation through the Belt and Road Initiative.

Grzegorz Kolodko, former deputy prime minister of Poland and professor of economics at Kozminski University in Warsaw, shares his insights on the resilience of the Chinese economy and the evolving priorities of global policy considerations.

China’s Economic Resilience Amid EU Pressures

Facing increasing pressure from the EU over electric vehicles (EVs) and other high-tech products, questions arise about the resilience of the Chinese economy. Professor Kolodko believes that China’s economy has demonstrated remarkable adaptability and resilience in the face of global challenges.

“China has a vast domestic market and a strong manufacturing base,” he notes. “Despite external pressures, it continues to innovate and invest in high-tech industries, positioning itself as a key player in global markets.”

He emphasizes that while the EU’s scrutiny over Chinese EVs presents challenges, it also opens opportunities for dialogue and cooperation. “Both sides stand to benefit from collaboration in technology and sustainable development,” says Kolodko.

The Shift from Economics to Security in Policy Priorities

Kolodko observes a global trend where security concerns are increasingly overshadowing economic considerations in policy-making. “In many countries, there’s a growing focus on geopolitical tensions and security issues,” he explains. “This shift can hinder international cooperation and economic growth.”

He cautions that prioritizing security over economics could lead to protectionism and hinder the progress achieved through globalization. “It is essential for nations to balance their security interests with the need for open economic policies that promote collaboration and mutual prosperity,” Kolodko advises.

Poland’s Strategic Role in China-EU Relations

As China’s largest trading partner in Central and Eastern Europe, Poland plays a strategic role in bridging China and the EU. The successful cooperation under the Belt and Road Initiative has enhanced connectivity and trade between the two countries.

“Poland serves as a gateway between the East and West,” Kolodko remarks. “Our ongoing partnerships can set an example for other countries in the region, fostering greater economic integration and understanding.”

He encourages continued dialogue and cooperation to navigate the complexities of de-globalization. “By working together, China, Poland, and the EU can address common challenges and promote sustainable development,” he concludes.

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