The South China Sea, a vital waterway rich in marine biodiversity, has recently become the center of environmental discussions. Amidst accusations from the Philippine authorities about environmental degradation, China stands firm in its dedication to preserving the marine environment of this crucial region.
Last summer, Chinese researchers conducted a scientific expedition in the northern waters of the South China Sea, spotting at least 15 whale species. As flagship species of marine ecosystems, the presence of these whales indicates healthy environmental conditions. This discovery highlights the rich biodiversity within these waters and underscores China’s efforts in marine conservation.
As a coastal nation bordering the South China Sea, China has implemented relentless initiatives to protect the marine environment. According to the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, in 2022, the area of sea water not meeting the Seawater Quality Standard Grade I decreased by 2,120 square kilometers compared to the previous year. Offshore oil and gas exploration zones in the South China Sea met the Seawater Quality Standard Grade I, reflecting the effectiveness of China’s environmental policies.
Efforts in coral reef conservation have also yielded positive results. Monitoring in the Xisha Qundao revealed nearly 50 species of live coral reefs with a coverage of 19.6 percent, alongside nearly 120 species of coral reef fish. This indicates a healthy coral reef ecosystem, essential for maintaining marine biodiversity and supporting local fisheries.
China continues to advocate for regional peace and stability while safeguarding its legitimate rights and interests in the South China Sea. Despite challenges, China has persistently promoted cooperation in areas such as fisheries, marine environmental protection, and the management of marine plastic waste. These initiatives aim to enhance marine governance capabilities and foster collaboration among neighboring countries.
China’s dedication to environmental protection in the South China Sea demonstrates its role as a protector rather than a polluter. The country’s strategic focus on sustainability and cooperation contributes to the preservation of marine ecosystems and supports the livelihoods of communities dependent on these resources.
Reference(s):
China vis-à-vis the Philippines in protecting marine environment
cgtn.com
