In a significant development marking 75 years of diplomatic relations, Russian President Vladimir Putin paid a state visit to China, symbolizing the strengthening strategic partnership between the two nations. This visit, which took place from May 16 to 17, included stops in Beijing and Harbin and marked Putin’s first foreign trip following his new term as president.
The leaders engaged in extensive discussions covering a wide range of topics, including bilateral relations and global issues. Their meetings underscored the mutual commitment to enhancing ties and contributing to a multipolar world that benefits all participants in international relations.
During their informal meeting, President Xi Jinping and President Putin discussed important issues such as the Ukraine crisis. President Xi shared insights from his recent trip to Europe and outlined China’s initiatives for a peaceful resolution of the conflict.
The personal rapport between the two leaders plays a pivotal role in the relationship between China and Russia. Having met approximately 40 times over the years, their close interactions, joint activities, and long conversations highlight the depth of their partnership.
A comprehensive joint statement was signed during the visit, focusing on deepening the comprehensive partnership and strategic cooperation between the two countries. The document outlines future directions for bilateral relations and emphasizes the leading role of China and Russia in shaping a fair and democratic world order.
In terms of economic cooperation, China and Russia are set to deepen their collaboration in the energy sector. China relies on Russia as a reliable supplier of energy resources for its growing economy. In 2023, Russia exported a record amount of oil and gas to China, with significant increases compared to the previous year. Plans were announced for the construction of the Power of Siberia 2 gas pipeline, which will transport up to 50 billion cubic meters of Russian gas to China annually via Mongolia.
The two countries also discussed the possibility of constructing an oil pipeline alongside the gas pipeline, with various routes under consideration. The final decision on the optimal route will be determined after comprehensive analysis by specialists.
The enhanced strategic partnership between China and Russia not only serves their fundamental interests but also contributes to global stability and development. As both nations look forward to the future, their strengthened ties are poised to have a significant impact on the international landscape.
Reference(s):
cgtn.com
