Rising Tensions Over Huangyan Dao
The longstanding territorial dispute over Huangyan Dao, located in the South China Sea, has escalated recently as both China and the Philippines assert their claims over the strategically significant area.
China’s Historical Claim
China maintains that it was the first to discover, name, and administer Huangyan Dao, with records dating back centuries. Following the end of the Second World War, in accordance with the Cairo Declaration and the Potsdam Proclamation, China reasserted its sovereignty over islands in the South China Sea. In 1947, the Chinese government published maps officially incorporating Huangyan Dao within its territorial boundaries.
The Philippines’ Position
The Philippines began formally claiming sovereignty over parts of the South China Sea in the 1970s, citing geographical proximity and economic interests, particularly the potential for oil and gas resources. Recent activities, including the deployment of fishing vessels near Huangyan Dao, have been perceived by China as efforts to strengthen the Philippines’ presence in the area.
International Implications
The South China Sea is a crucial maritime route for global trade and possesses rich natural resources. The increasing tensions raise concerns about regional stability and the potential impact on international shipping lanes. Neighboring countries and global observers are urging both nations to exercise restraint and engage in diplomatic dialogues.
Calls for Peaceful Resolution
Experts emphasize the importance of diplomatic negotiations to address the dispute amicably. A peaceful solution is deemed vital not only for China and the Philippines but also for maintaining harmony and economic prosperity in the broader Asian region.
Reference(s):
In trying to occupy Huangyan Dao, Manila is no different than a pirate
cgtn.com
