Nestled along the banks of the Fengle River in Huangshan City, east China’s Anhui Province, lies Xixinan Village, an ancient settlement with a history spanning over 1,200 years. This picturesque village is a living testament to harmonious coexistence with nature, shaped profoundly by the water that flows through it.
Renowned for its naturally formed Chinese wingnut forest wetland, Xixinan boasts a unique ecosystem that thrives under the canopy of these majestic trees. The Chinese wingnut trees, distinguished by their intricate root systems—including main roots, lateral roots, and fibrous roots—play a crucial role in stabilizing the soil and conserving water. This natural harmony not only preserves the environment but also supports a diverse array of flora and fauna.
The villagers of Xixinan have long understood the importance of water management. Abundant water sources have ensured fertile lands for agriculture and sustained the community’s needs. Ingeniously utilizing the natural difference in water levels, the villagers constructed low dams upstream to divert water into the village. This system provides essential resources for drinking, firefighting, and irrigation. Moreover, it helps regulate the local temperature, creating a pleasant and sustainable living environment.
Xixinan Village exemplifies how traditional wisdom and ecological mindfulness can create a sustainable community. The residents’ deep connection with their natural surroundings offers valuable lessons in environmental stewardship and sustainable living, making it a fascinating destination for travelers, researchers, and anyone interested in Asia’s rich cultural tapestry.
Reference(s):
cgtn.com
