In the rolling landscapes of Jimsar County, located in the Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture of northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, herdsmen have commenced their traditional migration of livestock to verdant summer pastures. This annual journey involves the transfer of approximately 150,000 livestock, including sheep, goats, and cattle, as they traverse the scenic routes leading to higher elevations where the pastures are lush and abundant during the warmer months.
The migration is a time-honored practice that not only sustains the livelihoods of the local herding communities but also plays a crucial role in preserving the ecological balance of the grasslands. Moving the livestock to summer pastures allows for the regeneration of vegetation in the winter grazing areas, ensuring sustainability for future grazing cycles.
According to local authorities, the migration process began earlier this month and is expected to be completed by the end of May. Herdsmen and their families prepare meticulously for this journey, which spans several days to weeks, depending on the distance to the summer pastures. They travel alongside their livestock, often setting up temporary camps along the way.
The Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture is known for its rich cultural heritage and diverse ethnic communities, including the Hui and Uygur peoples, who have relied on pastoralism as a way of life for generations. The annual livestock migration is not only an economic activity but also a cultural tradition that strengthens community bonds and preserves ancestral practices.
This year, local government support has been provided to ensure the safety and efficiency of the migration. Measures include veterinary services for livestock health, road safety management, and environmental protection initiatives to minimize the impact on the natural habitats along the migration routes.
As the herds make their way to the summer pastures, they contribute to the picturesque scenery of Xinjiang, attracting photographers and cultural enthusiasts keen to witness this enduring tradition. The successful completion of the migration will mark another year of sustainable pastoral practices in the region.
Reference(s):
cgtn.com
