Nestled in the deep mountains of Xishuangbanna in southwest China’s Yunnan Province, the Jinuo ethnic group preserves a unique musical tradition that resonates with the rhythms of nature. Recognized as the last of China’s 56 officially acknowledged ethnic groups in 1979, the Jinuo people have maintained a close connection with their lush surroundings, particularly through their mastery of bamboo.
Bamboo plays an indispensable role in the daily lives of the Jinuo community. It is not only the primary material for constructing their homes—about 95 percent of their houses are made from bamboo—but also forms the basis of their kitchen utensils and tools. This sustainable use of bamboo reflects their harmonious relationship with the environment.
Central to their cultural identity are traditional musical instruments crafted from bamboo, such as the qike and bugu. These instruments produce melodies that echo through the mountains, serving as a means of communication and celebration. Historically, when hunters returned with a catch, the sounds of the qike and bugu signaled success to the rest of the community, uniting them in shared joy.
The bamboo music of the Jinuo people is more than entertainment; it is a living narrative of their history and values. The music embodies their respect for nature and their ancestral heritage, passed down through generations. As modernization encroaches, these traditions face challenges, but efforts continue to preserve this intangible cultural heritage.
The Jinuo’s bamboo music offers a glimpse into a way of life that is deeply intertwined with the natural world. For visitors and cultural enthusiasts, experiencing these melodies provides not only auditory pleasure but also an appreciation for the rich tapestry of ethnic diversity in Asia.
Reference(s):
Melodies of Nature Series Ep. 4: Traditional bamboo music in deep mountains
cgtn.com
