China's Supreme Court Holds Banned Dog Owners Fully Liable for Injuries

China’s Supreme Court Holds Banned Dog Owners Fully Liable for Injuries

BEIJING, China — In a landmark decision, China’s Supreme People’s Court announced on Monday that owners of banned dog breeds will bear full responsibility for any injuries their pets cause, regardless of the victim’s actions.

The court’s ruling stems from a case in August 2019, where a 7-year-old child was scratched in the face by a neighbor’s Alaskan Malamute in a residential compound. The incident occurred while the child, accompanied by his grandmother, was teasing the dog. Despite the child initiating contact, the court held the dog’s owner entirely liable because the Alaskan Malamute is classified as a fierce breed prohibited within city limits.

This judgment is expected to serve as a legal precedent, guiding courts across the nation in resolving similar disputes. It underscores the government’s firm stance on enforcing regulations related to pet ownership, particularly concerning breeds deemed dangerous.

According to China’s animal epidemic prevention law, dog owners are mandated to vaccinate their pets and ensure they wear tags and are leashed when taken outdoors. Moreover, municipalities have specific restrictions on the types of dog breeds permitted within their jurisdictions.

The court’s emphasis on owner accountability aims to enhance public safety and encourage responsible pet ownership. By holding owners of banned breeds fully liable, authorities hope to deter individuals from keeping prohibited dogs and to prevent potential harm to the community.

As China continues to urbanize, the intersection of pet ownership and public safety remains a critical issue. This ruling not only reflects the judiciary’s approach to such matters but also serves as a reminder for pet owners to adhere strictly to local laws and regulations.

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