Sitting at an average altitude of over 4,000 meters above sea level, Gyangze County in Shigatse City, southwest China’s Xizang Autonomous Region, is home to a centuries-old tradition of weaving pulu. This traditional Tibetan woolen fabric is the primary material used to make robes, boots, hats, and other essentials, embodying the distinctive ethnic characteristics of the snowy plateau.
In February 2023, a collaborative effort led by an aid group from Shanghai began breathing new life into the pulu weaving industry. By integrating modern fashion designs while preserving traditional Tibetan elements, they produced scarves, shawls, and everyday items that have been warmly welcomed by consumers. This initiative not only introduced traditional Tibetan handicrafts to the world but also provided employment opportunities for the local community.
Drolma, a young woman from Shigatse, guides us through a local pulu workshop bustling with activity. The rhythmic clacking of looms fills the air as artisans expertly weave threads of vibrant colors into intricate patterns. “Pulu is more than just fabric to us; it’s a part of our heritage,” Drolma shares with a smile.
The process of making pulu is meticulous. It begins with the selection of high-quality wool, which is then spun into yarn and dyed using natural pigments derived from plants and minerals. The weavers employ traditional techniques passed down through generations, ensuring each piece carries the authentic essence of Tibetan culture.
The introduction of contemporary designs has opened new horizons for pulu. Designers collaborate with local artisans to create products that appeal to global markets without compromising the fabric’s traditional identity. This fusion of old and new has captivated consumers worldwide, bringing international attention to this ancient craft.
The revitalization of the pulu industry has had a profound impact on Gyangze County. “It’s empowering to see our work appreciated globally,” says one artisan. “We’re not only preserving our traditions but also improving our livelihoods.”
This blending of tradition and innovation symbolizes a promising future for pulu weaving. As these handcrafted textiles find their place in the global fashion scene, they carry with them the rich cultural heritage of the Tibetan people, weaving stories of the highlands into the fabric of the modern world.
Reference(s):
cgtn.com
