Adderall, a prescription medication commonly used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), has become a subject of concern on U.S. college campuses. While intended to aid those with ADHD, an increasing number of students are misusing this drug to enhance focus and productivity during their studies.
A 2022 survey conducted by Ohio State University sheds light on this growing issue. The study involved 6,510 undergraduate and graduate students from 15 institutions across the United States. Findings revealed that nearly one in six students admitted to using stimulants like Adderall, Ritalin, or Dexedrine—medications typically prescribed for ADHD—for non-medical purposes. Furthermore, 76 percent of these students used them primarily to study.
Steve, a director and artist from Detroit who graduated in 2020, provided insight into the prevalence of this abuse. “Many students who have legitimate prescriptions end up selling their medication to others,” he explained. “It’s a way for them to make extra money, but it contributes to a larger problem on campus.”
The misuse of prescription drugs like Adderall poses significant health risks, including dependency and adverse side effects. The trend reflects a broader challenge within academic environments, where the pressure to succeed can drive students toward unsafe practices.
Universities and health professionals are increasingly urged to address this issue through education and stricter controls on prescription medications. Awareness campaigns and support services are essential to combat the misuse of these drugs and to promote healthier strategies for academic success.
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How prescription drug can be abused on U.S. college campuses
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