In Xiamen City of east China’s Fujian Province, the rhythmic sound of carving tools echoes through a small workshop where master craftsman Pan Haiyuan has dedicated 38 years to his art. He meticulously carves wooden molds essential for making traditional delicacies like glutinous rice cakes and mooncakes.
Pan’s craftsmanship involves etching intricate patterns of auspicious animals from Chinese culture onto various shapes of wood. This skill has been recognized as an intangible cultural heritage of the city, preserving a tradition that dates back generations.
However, the rise of machinery and mass production has dramatically reduced the demand for Pan’s handmade molds. What once brought customers from thousands of miles away now struggles to sustain his family. The craft faces the risk of fading into obscurity as modern conveniences replace traditional methods.
Determined to keep this cultural heritage alive, Pan has been searching for apprentices willing to learn the trade. Yet, the lengthy and meticulous learning process, combined with limited financial rewards, has made it challenging to attract young people to the craft.
Despite the obstacles, Pan remains committed to his mission. His story reflects a broader struggle to preserve traditional arts in the face of rapid modernization and raises important questions about the value placed on cultural heritage in today’s society.
Reference(s):
Wood and tradition: 38 years of a master craftsman's journey
cgtn.com
