High in the rugged landscapes of the Mandela Mountains in Alxa Right Banner, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region of northern China, ancient stories etched in stone await discovery. Archaeologists have uncovered 4,234 rock paintings scattered across this mountainous expanse, offering a vivid glimpse into the lives of nomadic peoples from over 6,000 years ago.
The term “mandela” in Mongolian translates to “thrive” or “rise,” a fitting descriptor for a place where history ascends from the earth. Chiseled into black basalt, these simple yet profound carvings depict scenes of hunting, communal celebrations, nomadic lifestyles, and the intricate relationships between humans and animals.
Experts believe that these engravings, dating from the Neolithic period to the Qing Dynasty, were integral to primitive religious rituals. They serve not only as artistic expressions but also as valuable records of the cultural and social practices of ancient communities that once roamed these lands.
For the adventurous traveler, the Mandela Mountains offer more than just breathtaking views. Wooden trestles wind up the mountainside, guiding visitors to the very rocks where these ancient images reside. Each painting is carefully marked with a unique identity code, allowing for both appreciation and study.
To preserve these invaluable cultural artifacts, protective measures have been implemented around key rock outcrops. Visitors are reminded that vandalism and engraving are strictly prohibited, ensuring that these windows into the past remain untouched for future generations to explore.
Reference(s):
cgtn.com
