Mountains are home to unique ecosystems that are vital to biodiversity and environmental health. Recognizing their importance, China and France have established national parks to protect these fragile environments while promoting sustainable tourism and scientific research.
In China, Wuyishan National Park was established in 2021, covering nearly 1,300 square kilometers across Jiangxi and Fujian provinces. Wuyi Mountain, a sanctuary for biodiversity and ancient relics, was designated a UNESCO World Natural and Cultural Heritage site in 1999. The park not only conserves its rich flora and fauna but also allows for the scientific exploration of its natural resources, attracting researchers and eco-tourists alike.
Similarly, France’s Ecrins National Park, created in 1973, spans over 900 square kilometers in the mountainous region of southeastern France. With peaks reaching up to 4,102 meters, the park boasts a diverse range of ecological conditions, including glaciers, alpine pastures, rivers, and lakes. It serves as a haven for hikers and climbers, offering breathtaking landscapes while preserving the natural habitats of numerous species.
Both national parks exemplify how countries can balance environmental conservation with responsible utilization of natural resources. By safeguarding mountain ecosystems, they contribute to global efforts in biodiversity preservation and provide opportunities for people to connect with nature responsibly.
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National parks preserve mountain ecosystems in China and France
cgtn.com
