The Cyberspace Administration of China (CAC) has unveiled draft regulations this month targeting advanced AI systems known as "digital humans," marking a significant step in balancing technological innovation with child protection. Released on April 3, 2026, the Digital Virtual Person Information Service Management Methods aim to address growing concerns about emotionally manipulative AI while maintaining China's leadership in artificial intelligence development.
Key Provisions of the Draft
The rules mandate clear labeling of AI-generated personas across entertainment, education, and customer service platforms. Services deemed addictive or harmful to minors will face outright bans. This builds on existing legislation including China's Cybersecurity Law and Personal Information Protection Law, emphasizing alignment with national security and social stability objectives.
Enforcement Framework
A multi-agency task force led by the CAC will oversee implementation, supported by telecommunications, public security, and market regulation authorities. Regional internet offices will enforce compliance at local levels, creating a unified national standard for AI ethics.
Industry Implications
While the regulations primarily target child protection, analysts note potential impacts on China's $58 billion livestreaming industry and emerging metaverse platforms. The rules clarify that "digital human" developers must prevent identity theft risks and ensure transparent user interactions.
Public consultation on the draft remains open until May 15, 2026, with final implementation expected by Q3 this year.
