The 14th National People's Congress (NPC) convened its fourth annual session on March 5, 2026, at Beijing's Great Hall of the People, marking a pivotal moment in China's legislative calendar. Nearly 3,000 delegates gathered to review policy directions and economic targets for the year ahead.
Premier Li Qiang delivered the annual government work report, emphasizing technological innovation and green energy transition as key drivers for China's 2026 development agenda. The session comes amid global attention on Asia's largest economy, with international observers particularly focused on new measures to stabilize growth and enhance cross-strait economic cooperation.
Economic planners outlined a projected GDP growth target of 5% for 2026, alongside initiatives to strengthen supply chain resilience and expand digital infrastructure investment. Special provisions were announced for overseas investors from Hong Kong, Macao, and the Taiwan region seeking to participate in mainland development projects.
The legislature's agenda includes reviewing draft laws on artificial intelligence governance and rural revitalization, reflecting China's dual focus on technological leadership and social equity. Cross-strait relations feature prominently in discussions, with proposals to expand cultural exchanges and economic integration across the Taiwan Strait.
