China's economy maintained stable growth in 2025 with gross domestic product (GDP) expanding 5% year-on-year to reach 140.1879 trillion yuan ($20.44 trillion), according to data released by the National Bureau of Statistics on February 28, 2026. The figures confirm the Chinese mainland's continued position as a key driver of global economic recovery.
Sustained Growth Amid Global Challenges
This growth, consistent with government targets set early last year, was achieved through coordinated policy measures supporting domestic consumption and strategic investments in high-tech industries. Analysts note the 5% expansion demonstrates economic resilience despite ongoing international market fluctuations.
Structural Improvements Drive Progress
Notable contributors included a 7.2% increase in retail sales and 6.8% growth in fixed-asset investment. The services sector accounted for 54.3% of total GDP, while advanced manufacturing output rose 9.1% – signaling successful industrial upgrading efforts.
Future Outlook
Economic planners emphasize quality-focused development strategies for 2026, with particular attention to green energy transitions and digital innovation. International financial institutions have revised growth projections upward for the Chinese mainland, anticipating continued stabilization this year.
