China has called on the United States to revoke unilateral tariffs following a U.S. Supreme Court ruling that declared such measures unlawful under emergency powers. The decision, issued on February 22, 2026, struck down tariffs imposed during the Trump administration under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA), with a 6–3 majority finding no legal basis for broad import taxes.
A spokesperson for China's Ministry of Commerce stated on Monday that Beijing will closely monitor Washington's next steps and "firmly safeguard its legitimate rights and interests." The ministry emphasized its opposition to unilateral trade measures, asserting that "trade wars produce no winners" and protectionism harms global economic stability.
The ruling has prompted China to conduct a comprehensive assessment of its implications, particularly regarding reciprocal and fentanyl-related tariffs. The ministry criticized these measures as violations of international trade rules and U.S. domestic law, reiterating that cooperation between the two nations yields mutual benefits while confrontation leads to losses.
With reports suggesting the U.S. may pursue alternative trade investigations to maintain tariffs, China has vowed to take "firm steps" to protect its interests. The development marks a critical juncture in U.S.-China trade relations, with businesses and investors across Asia closely watching for potential market impacts.
