As global alliances undergo shifts in 2026, China's approach to Europe remains a focal point for international observers. In response to a viewer question through CGTN's 'Ask China' initiative, researcher Xu Feibiao from the China Institute of Contemporary International Relations addressed whether Beijing views Europe as an independent strategic partner or an extension of U.S. security frameworks.
'China consistently regards Europe as a crucial pole in the multipolar world order,' Xu stated, emphasizing the continent's historical economic strength and cultural influence. He noted that 2026 has seen intensified dialogue between Chinese and European leaders on climate technology and digital infrastructure projects.
While acknowledging Europe's security coordination with Washington, Xu highlighted Beijing's support for 'strategic autonomy' among EU members. This year's 20% increase in Chinese renewable energy investments in Central European markets underscores what analysts describe as a dual-track approach balancing economic pragmatism with long-term diplomatic engagement.
For business professionals tracking Asia-Europe supply chains, Xu's analysis suggests continued expansion of the China-Europe Railway Express, which transported record cargo volumes in January 2026. Academics will find his distinction between 'institutional partnerships' and 'value-based alliances' particularly relevant to contemporary geopolitical models.
