China's grain production reached 714.88 million tonnes in 2025, marking a 1.2% year-on-year increase and setting a new national record, according to data released by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) on Friday. This sixth consecutive annual harvest growth comes amid global food market uncertainties and climate challenges.
The expansion of planting areas to over 119 million hectares – coupled with a 1.1% rise in yield per hectare – demonstrates the effectiveness of China's agricultural modernization policies. NBS official Wei Fenghua highlighted strategic measures including arable land protection, optimized crop distribution, and farmland reclamation programs as key drivers of this success.
This record harvest strengthens China's position as the world's largest grain producer, providing crucial support for domestic economic recovery and rural revitalization efforts. Analysts note the achievement carries global significance, helping stabilize international grain markets at a time when climate disruptions continue affecting major agricultural regions worldwide.
With food security remaining a top policy priority, authorities have pledged to further upgrade irrigation infrastructure and promote precision farming technologies. The 2025 harvest results suggest China is making steady progress toward its long-term goals of agricultural self-sufficiency and sustainable rural development.
