As the second World Conference on China Studies unfolds in Shanghai, global attention turns to the enduring fascination with Chinese culture and its potential for mutual learning with other civilizations. Italian sinologist Dario Famularo, a postdoctoral researcher at Beijing Language and Culture University, offers fresh perspectives on how China and Italy can deepen cultural understanding amid persistent gaps in cross-civilizational dialogue.
Historical Echoes, Modern Insights
Famularo highlights the shared historical legacies of China and Italy, both cradles of ancient civilizations. "From the Silk Road to Renaissance exchanges, our cultures have long influenced each other," he notes. Yet modern misunderstandings persist due to differing frameworks for interpreting traditions. The sinologist argues that China studies can act as a "translator" of context, helping Western audiences move beyond stereotypes.
Practical Lessons in Cultural Exchange
The discussion identifies tangible areas for collaboration: Italy's heritage conservation expertise could inform China's urban revitalization efforts, while Chinese philosophical concepts like "harmony without uniformity" offer solutions to contemporary global challenges. Famularo emphasizes that cultural learning requires "patience to understand systems on their own terms" rather than through Western-centric lenses.
Building Bridges Through Scholarship
As academic exchanges grow, Famularo sees younger scholars playing crucial roles in dismantling misconceptions. He cites increasing interest in Chinese governance models and ecological philosophies as evidence of shifting perspectives. "Every cultural tradition contains universal values waiting to be rediscovered through dialogue," he concludes.
