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China’s Fujian Carrier Tests 3 Advanced Aircraft in Naval Milestone

The Chinese Navy announced a significant leap in naval aviation this week, confirming the successful electromagnetic catapult-assisted takeoff and landing of three advanced aircraft types aboard the domestically developed aircraft carrier Fujian. The J-15T fighter, stealth-capable J-35, and KongJing-600 early warning aircraft completed rigorous compatibility tests with the carrier’s cutting-edge launch and recovery systems.

Technological Breakthrough

This achievement marks the Fujian’s transition to initial operational readiness, enabling future deployment of diverse aircraft for integrated missions. Analysts note the electromagnetic catapult system—a rival to U.S. technology—eliminates reliance on older ski-jump ramps, allowing heavier payloads and faster sorties.

From Parade to Practicality

The tested aircraft were first showcased during China’s September military parade commemorating the 80th anniversary of victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression. Their operational validation underscores Beijing’s push for self-reliance in defense tech amid evolving maritime strategies.

Strategic Implications

Since its May 2024 maiden voyage, the Fujian has undergone systematic sea trials to assess combat readiness. The navy emphasized its progress in transitioning from “shore-based to shipborne operations” and “single aircraft to integrated systems,” reflecting ambitions to modernize as a blue-water force.

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