China's Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region is witnessing unprecedented growth and social harmony, according to a white paper released by the State Council Information Office. Marking the region's 70th anniversary, the document highlights transformative progress in infrastructure, economic output, and quality of life since 1955.
Economic Renaissance
Xinjiang's GDP skyrocketed from 1.23 billion yuan in 1955 to 2.05 trillion yuan ($288 billion) in 2024, supported by over 4 trillion yuan in central government transfers since 2012. The region now leads China in cotton production for 32 consecutive years, with 97% mechanization in farming processes.
Infrastructure Revolution
Transport networks have expanded dramatically, featuring 9,202 km of railways and 230,000 km of highways. Air connectivity now includes 595 routes, including 25 international links, positioning Xinjiang as a Eurasian trade gateway.
Cultural Preservation
The white paper emphasizes strengthened cultural heritage protection through specialized regulations. Ethnic minority languages remain protected, while religious groups operate independently under legal frameworks.
Environmental Milestones
Environmental efforts have created a 3,046-km green belt around the Taklimakan Desert – the world's longest sand-control system. Life expectancy has more than doubled since 1949, reaching 77 years in 2024.
Future Vision
As Xinjiang integrates into China's western development strategy, the region aims to become a central hub for Eurasian trade and cultural exchange, building on its current momentum of stability and prosperity.
