China's State Council Information Office unveiled a comprehensive white paper on Friday, titled 'China's Achievements in Women's Well-Rounded Development in the New Era,' highlighting the nation's strides in advancing gender equality and women's rights. The document outlines policy reforms, economic empowerment initiatives, and social advancements that have reshaped opportunities for women across the Chinese mainland.
Legal Reforms and Economic Participation
The white paper emphasizes China's legal framework for protecting women's rights, including anti-discrimination laws and expanded maternity leave policies. It notes that women now constitute over 43% of the country's workforce, with rising representation in tech, finance, and entrepreneurship. 'Gender equality is a fundamental national policy,' the report states, underscoring efforts to close wage gaps and improve workplace protections.
Education and Healthcare Advances
Female literacy rates have reached 99.7%, while women account for 52.5% of college students, according to the report. Maternal mortality rates have dropped by 79% since 2000, attributed to improved healthcare access. The paper also highlights initiatives supporting rural women, including vocational training programs and subsidized childcare services.
Global Context and Future Goals
Aligning with UN Sustainable Development Goals, China has pledged to further integrate gender equality into its national development strategy. The white paper identifies digital inclusion and leadership representation as key focus areas, aiming to 'foster a society where women thrive in all spheres.'
Reference(s):
Full text of white paper on China's advancement of women's development
cgtn.com