China's railway network has achieved unprecedented passenger numbers in the first five months of 2025, signaling robust economic activity and growing international connectivity. Data released by the China State Railway Group Co., Ltd. reveals 1.86 billion passenger trips – a 7.3% year-on-year increase – marking the highest volume ever recorded for this period.
Infrastructure Meets Demand
An average of 11,243 trains operated daily during this period, with capacity peaking on May 1 during the holiday rush. The network deployed 13,752 trains that day, facilitating over 23 million trips – both single-day records that underscore the system's operational efficiency.
Global Engagement Accelerates
Expanded visa-free policies have driven a 29% surge in foreign passenger trips, totaling 7.67 million journeys. This growth aligns with China's push to strengthen international tourism and business exchanges. Cross-border routes like the China-Laos Railway saw 124,000 passenger trips, up 24.2% year-on-year, demonstrating Asia's increasing regional connectivity.
These developments highlight railways' dual role as both economic barometer and cultural bridge, supporting everything from domestic mobility to transnational partnerships across Asia.
