China_Unveils_Top_10_Sci_Tech_Achievements_of_2024

China Unveils Top 10 Sci-Tech Achievements of 2024

China Unveils Top 10 Sci-Tech Achievements of 2024

The Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) and the Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE) have announced China's top ten scientific and technological achievements of 2024. Unveiled on Wednesday during a press conference in Nanjing, the capital of east China's Jiangsu Province, the list highlights groundbreaking advancements ranging from lunar exploration to cutting-edge biotechnology.

CAS Vice President Wu Zhaohui presented the prestigious list, which was meticulously selected by academicians from CAS and CAE\u2014individuals who hold the nation's highest academic titles in science and engineering. The annual selection aims to showcase China's strides in science and technology and to inspire future innovations.

The top achievements of 2024 are as follows:

  1. Chang'e-6 Lunar Mission: This mission successfully collected lunar samples from the far side of the moon, marking a significant milestone in space exploration.
  2. World's First Brain-Inspired Complementary Visual Chip Based on Primal Language: A revolutionary chip that mimics human visual processing, paving the way for advancements in artificial intelligence and neural networks.
  3. First Domestically-Built Ocean Drilling Vessel \u2013 Mengxiang (\"Dream\"): Officially commissioned last year, Mengxiang enhances China's capabilities in deep-sea exploration and resource utilization.
  4. World's First Petabyte-Level Ultra-High-Capacity Optical Disc Storage Device: This storage technology breakthrough offers unprecedented data capacity, addressing the growing needs of the digital era.
  5. Einstein Probe Astronomical Satellite (Tianguan Satellite): Successfully launched, this satellite has achieved a series of remarkable results in observing celestial phenomena.
  6. New Solution for Helium-Free Ultra-Low-Temperature Refrigeration: An innovative refrigeration technology that operates without helium, contributing to sustainability and reduced resource dependence.
  7. World's First Universal CAR-T Therapy for Rheumatic and Autoimmune Diseases: Utilizing donor-derived CAR-T cells, this therapy offers new hope for patients suffering from these conditions.
  8. Super Microscope for Panoramic Cell Interaction Visualization: A state-of-the-art microscope that allows scientists to observe large-scale cell interactions in unprecedented detail.
  9. First Successful Observation of Graviton Modes in Condensed Matter: A groundbreaking discovery in physics that could deepen our understanding of fundamental forces.
  10. Second Qinghai-Xizang Plateau Scientific Research Expedition: This expedition drilled the world's longest mountain glacier core, achieving significant breakthroughs in climate and environmental research.

The 2024 list marks the 31st iteration of this annual recognition of scientific excellence. It has garnered widespread media attention both domestically and internationally, highlighting China's growing influence in global scientific and technological development.

By showcasing these achievements, China aims to promote public understanding of science and technology, inspire innovation, and encourage international collaboration. The remarkable accomplishments featured in the list reflect the nation's commitment to advancing knowledge and contributing to the betterment of humanity.

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