As the Spring Festival approaches, the coastal county of Xiangshan in east China’s Zhejiang Province comes alive with the glow of traditional fish lanterns. These luminous creations, symbols of abundance, prosperity, and renewal, have been a cherished part of the local heritage for generations.
Rooted in the ancient saying “年年有余” (nián nián yǒu yú), meaning “May you have surplus year after year,” fish lanterns embody the hopes and wishes of fishermen for a bountiful new year. For the residents of Xiangshan, the lanterns are more than decorative art; they are a reflection of their seafaring heritage and a beacon of cultural identity.
At the heart of this tradition is 80-year-old craftsman Bao Jiqin. Born in Shipu, a town in Xiangshan, Bao has devoted decades to the art of lantern-making. His passion for drawing and craftsmanship led him to create intricate carp lanterns from a young age. Following Xiangshan’s first Fishing Season Festival in the late 1990s—a celebration marking the start of a new fishing season after the moratorium—Bao expanded his designs to include various marine life such as yellow croakers and cuttlefish. To capture the true essence of these creatures, he meticulously studies marine life, collecting books and materials to perfect his designs.
Each year, on the 14th day of the first lunar month, Xiangshan County hosts a vibrant parade. Locals proudly carry their fish lanterns through the streets, illuminating the night with hopes for prosperity and joy in the new year. This communal celebration not only showcases the artistry of the lanterns but also strengthens the cultural bonds within the community.
The enduring tradition of fish lanterns in Xiangshan reflects a deep respect for the past and an optimistic gaze toward the future, illuminating both the streets and the hearts of those who partake in this luminous celebration.
Reference(s):
Legacy Trails: Illuminating Spring Festival with fish lanterns
cgtn.com
