China has overtaken Germany in the use of industrial robots, according to the latest annual report published by the International Federation of Robotics (IFR) on Wednesday.
The report highlights that China now ranks third globally in robot density—a critical indicator of automation in the manufacturing industry—with 470 robots per 10,000 employees. This figure more than doubles China’s robot density from 2019, showcasing the country’s rapid investment in automation technology.
South Korea continues to lead the world in robot density, boasting 1,012 robots per 10,000 employees, a 5 percent increase since 2018. Singapore holds the second position, followed by China. Germany, with an annual growth rate of 5 percent since 2018, now ranks fourth with 429 robots per 10,000 employees.
“China has invested heavily in automation technology and ranks third in robot density in 2023 after South Korea and Singapore, ahead of Germany and Japan,” said IFR President Takayuki Ito.
The shift reflects China’s strategic focus on modernizing its manufacturing sector and enhancing productivity. Germany, traditionally reliant on its strong industrial base and exports for economic growth, faces increasing competition from countries like China. Economists predict that Germany may experience economic contraction for the second consecutive year in 2024, potentially making it the worst performer among the Group of Seven nations.
The IFR’s findings underscore the dynamic changes in global manufacturing and the growing importance of automation. As countries invest in robotics to boost efficiency and competitiveness, the landscape of industrial production continues to evolve.
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China overtakes Germany in industrial use of robots, IFR report finds
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