Xinjiang Emerges as Pivotal Hub in Global Trade Network
As of January 2026, northwest China's Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region has solidified its position as the Silk Road Economic Belt's core through strategic infrastructure expansion. With 19 operational open ports – the highest number in its history – the region now facilitates unprecedented connectivity between Asia and Europe.
Freight Trains Drive Economic Momentum
More than 74,000 China-Europe freight trains have transited through Xinjiang since 2021, creating what analysts call 'the steel camel caravans of the 21st century.' This logistics network has enabled consistent foreign trade growth, with import-export volumes maintaining above 100 billion yuan annually since 2022.
Global Partnerships Expand
Xinjiang currently maintains commercial relationships with 228 countries and regions, with recent agreements signed this month extending its reach into emerging African and South American markets. Government data shows a 17% year-on-year increase in cross-border e-commerce transactions through Urumqi's international trade hub.
